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Who Benefits From U.S. Export Curbs on Chip Tools to China?
Tech and Science

Who Benefits From U.S. Export Curbs on Chip Tools to China?

Washington’s crackdown on chip equipment exports is slowing Chinese chipmakers, but the quiet winners are hiding down the supply chain.

By Joseph Sherman

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U.S. regulators have yanked Taiwan Semiconductor’s fast-track waiver for shipping advanced chipmaking tools to China. Officials call it a national security move to block Beijing from catching up in cutting-edge semiconductors.

Headlines highlight stalled Chinese production facilities, but an overlooked angle is how the ban reshapes the supply chain: packaging hubs, materials providers, and service firms outside China are now critical.

How Washington’s Crackdown Impacts the Supply Chain

Chinese Production Stalls, Others Pick Up the Slack

The immediate losers of the ban are Chinese manufacturers. Equipment delays slow their ability to compete. But every halted factory in China causes ribbon-cutting somewhere else. This shift creates opportunities for firms operating in “neutral ground.” Intel’s $7 billion advanced packaging plant in Penang, Malaysia, is now a key pivot point. With China constrained, multinationals need alternatives to keep supply lines running.

Materials Bottlenecks Elevate New Winners

Semiconductor production relies on specialty gases, such as neon and argon. Supply of these gases from Ukraine remains disrupted by war, and now Chinese output faces new friction. Industrial gas leaders Linde (LIN) and Air Products (APD) are positioned as gatekeepers. They can supply manufacturers wherever they operate, which makes them indispensable under shifting geopolitics.

Taiwan Concentration Becomes Riskier

Investors who are overweight on Taiwanese chipmakers face rising geopolitical and regulatory risk. A single U.S. policy decision just reshaped the chipmakers’ access to China. It’s no longer optional to diversify exposure away from Taiwan-centric plays.

So What’s the Finance Play?

Chinese manufacturers are immensely affected by Washington's export curbs on chipmaking tools. However, new winners emerge down the chain. As the supply chains shift away from China and Taiwan, material providers, packaging hubs in neutral markets, and diversified chip ETFs benefit. Click below to learn more about the winners from this policy shift:

Bottom Line

The U.S. export crackdown reshuffles semiconductor winners and losers. The Chinese chipmakers are stumbling, while Malaysia's packaging hubs, critical materials providers, and diversified chip ETFs benefit. Investors can shift their exposure from Taiwan to neutral markets and U.S. firms.

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